Rhythm Nation

Kathak, a form of classical dance in India, uses the sounds of intricate footwork to create a vibrant rhythm. Work with your students to explore the concept of rhythm, the ways to experience it and where it’s found around the world.

Start by having a conversation with your students about what rhythm is and source some popular rhythms from their favorite songs or music on the radio, clapping or drumming out the rhythm with your hands. Experiment with all the ways to embody rhythm, asking your students to stomp, bounce or vocalize to feel the rhythm in their bodies.

Next, have them explore a rhythm that is popular in their culture. This could be anything from the café con pan rhythm of the clave in Latin America to the steps of an Irish jig! If students prefer, they may also be inspired to play with a rhythm they find in their homes or neighborhood, like the clacking of a radiator, the rattling of the train or the sound of a dog barking on their street.

Afterwards, prompt each student to teach the rhythm that they learned to the class, either by clapping, stepping or using found instruments, which are everyday objects that can produce sound.

Let this unit culminate in a drumming circle where each student takes turns being the leader in a call-and-response game, using the rhythms you’ve learned together as inspiration.

To support this unit, use the Shadow Dancers Activity.